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BW ': ' Botswana ', ' BY ': ' Belarus ', ' BZ ': ' Belize ', ' CA ': ' Canada ', ' CC ': ' Cocos( Keeling) Islands ', ' star25%3 ': ' Democratic Republic of the Congo ', ' CF ': ' Central African Republic ', ' CG ': ' Republic of the Congo ', ' CH ': ' Switzerland ', ' CI ': ' Ivory Coast ', ' CK ': ' Cook Islands ', ' CL ': ' Chile ', ' CM ': ' Cameroon ', ' CN ': ' China ', ' CO ': ' Colombia ', ' support ': ' Costa Rica ', ' CU ': ' Cuba ', ' CV ': ' Cape Verde ', ' CW ': ' Curacao ', ' CX ': ' Christmas Island ', ' CY ': ' Cyprus ', ' CZ ': ' Czech Republic ', ' DE ': ' Germany ', ' DJ ': ' Djibouti ', ' DK ': ' Denmark ', ' DM ': ' Dominica ', ' DO ': ' Dominican Republic ', ' DZ ': ' Algeria ', ' EC ': ' Ecuador ', ' EE ': ' Estonia ', ' j ': ' Egypt ', ' EH ': ' Western Sahara ', ' g ': ' Eritrea ', ' ES ': ' Spain ', ' collaboration ': ' Ethiopia ', ' FI ': ' Finland ', ' FJ ': ' Fiji ', ' FK ': ' Falkland Islands ', ' FM ': ' Federated States of Micronesia ', ' FO ': ' Faroe Islands ', ' FR ': ' France ', ' GA ': ' Gabon ', ' GB ': ' United Kingdom ', ' GD ': ' Grenada ', ' GE ': ' Georgia ', ' GF ': ' French Guiana ', ' GG ': ' Guernsey ', ' GH ': ' Ghana ', ' GI ': ' Gibraltar ', ' GL ': ' Greenland ', ' GM ': ' Gambia ', ' GN ': ' Guinea ', ' un ': ' Guadeloupe ', ' GQ ': ' Equatorial Guinea ', ' GR ': ' Greece ', ' GS ': ' South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands ', ' GT ': ' Guatemala ', ' GU ': ' Guam ', ' GW ': ' Guinea-Bissau ', ' GY ': ' Guyana ', ' HK ': ' Hong Kong ', ' HM ': ' Heard Island and McDonald Islands ', ' HN ': ' Honduras ', ' HR ': ' Croatia ', ' HT ': ' Haiti ', ' HU ': ' Hungary ', ' Parent ': ' Indonesia ', ' IE ': ' Ireland ', ' specialist ': ' Israel ', ' request ': ' Isle of Man ', ' IN ': ' India ', ' IO ': ' British Indian Ocean Territory ', ' IQ ': ' Iraq ', ' IR ': ' Iran ', ' is ': ' Iceland ', ' IT ': ' Italy ', ' JE ': ' Jersey ', ' JM ': ' Jamaica ', ' JO ': ' Jordan ', ' JP ': ' Japan ', ' KE ': ' Kenya ', ' KG ': ' Kyrgyzstan ', ' KH ': ' Cambodia ', ' KI ': ' Kiribati ', ' KM ': ' Comoros ', ' KN ': ' Saint Kitts and Nevis ', ' KP ': ' North Korea( DPRK) ', ' KR ': ' South Korea ', ' KW ': ' Kuwait ', ' KY ': ' Cayman Islands ', ' KZ ': ' Kazakhstan ', ' LA ': ' Laos ', ' LB ': ' Lebanon ', ' LC ': ' Saint Lucia ', ' LI ': ' Liechtenstein ', ' LK ': ' Sri Lanka ', ' LR ': ' Liberia ', ' LS ': ' Lesotho ', ' LT ': ' Lithuania ', ' LU ': ' Luxembourg ', ' LV ': ' Latvia ', ' LY ': ' Libya ', ' Javascript ': ' Morocco ', ' MC ': ' Monaco ', ' performance ': ' Moldova ', ' body ': ' Montenegro ', ' MF ': ' Saint Martin ', ' MG ': ' Madagascar ', ' MH ': ' Marshall Islands ', ' MK ': ' Macedonia ', ' ML ': ' Mali ', ' MM ': ' Myanmar ', ' submission ': ' Mongolia ', ' MO ': ' Macau ', ' subject ': ' Northern Mariana Islands ', ' MQ ': ' Martinique ', ' MR ': ' Mauritania ', ' length ': ' Montserrat ', ' MT ': ' Malta ', ' MU ': ' Mauritius ', ' MV ': ' Maldives ', ' welfare ': ' Malawi ', ' MX ': ' Mexico ', ' theme ': ' Malaysia ', ' MZ ': ' Mozambique ', ' NA ': ' Namibia ', ' NC ': ' New Caledonia ', ' vivo ': ' Niger ', ' NF ': ' Norfolk Island ', ' pancreas ': ' Nigeria ', ' NI ': ' Nicaragua ', ' NL ': ' Netherlands ', ' NO ': ' Norway ', ' NP ': ' Nepal ', ' NR ': ' Nauru ', ' NU ': ' Niue ', ' NZ ': ' New Zealand ', ' sort ': ' Oman ', ' PA ': ' Panama ', ' pancreas ': ' Peru ', ' PF ': ' French Polynesia ', ' PG ': ' Papua New Guinea ', ' advertising ': ' Philippines ', ' PK ': ' Pakistan ', ' PL ': ' Poland ', ' PM ': ' Saint Pierre and Miquelon ', ' PN ': ' Pitcairn Islands ', ' PR ': ' Puerto Rico ', ' PS ': ' Palestine ', ' PT ': ' Portugal ', ' Y ': ' Palau ', ' pp. ': ' Paraguay ', ' QA ': ' Qatar ', ' RE ': ' syndrome ', ' RO ': ' Romania ', ' RS ': ' Serbia ', ' RU ': ' Russia ', ' RW ': ' Rwanda ', ' SA ': ' Saudi Arabia ', ' SB ': ' Solomon Islands ', ' SC ': ' Seychelles ', ' SD ': ' Sudan ', ' SE ': ' Sweden ', ' SG ': ' Singapore ', ' SH ': ' St. 576 ': ' Salisbury ', ' 569 ': ' Harrisonburg ', ' 570 ': ' Myrtle Beach-Florence ', ' 671 ': ' Tulsa ', ' 643 ': ' Lake Charles ', ' 757 ': ' Boise ', ' 868 ': ' Chico-Redding ', ' 536 ': ' Youngstown ', ' 517 ': ' Charlotte ', ' 592 ': ' Gainesville ', ' 686 ': ' Mobile-Pensacola( Ft Walt) ', ' 640 ': ' Memphis ', ' 510 ': ' Cleveland-Akron( Canton) ', ' 602 ': ' Chicago ', ' 611 ': ' Rochestr-Mason City-Austin ', ' 669 ': ' Madison ', ' 609 ': ' St. Bern-Washngtn ', ' 520 ': ' Augusta-Aiken ', ' 530 ': ' Tallahassee-Thomasville ', ' 691 ': ' Huntsville-Decatur( Flor) ', ' 673 ': ' Columbus-Tupelo-W Pnt-Hstn ', ' 535 ': ' Columbus, OH ', ' 547 ': ' Toledo ', ' 618 ': ' Houston ', ' 744 ': ' Honolulu ', ' 747 ': ' Juneau ', ' 502 ': ' Binghamton ', ' 574 ': ' Johnstown-Altoona-St Colge ', ' 529 ': ' Louisville ', ' 724 ': ' Fargo-Valley City ', ' 764 ': ' Rapid City ', ' 610 ': ' Rockford ', ' 605 ': ' Topeka ', ' 670 ': ' exception request ', ' 626 ': ' Victoria ', ' 745 ': ' Fairbanks ', ' 577 ': ' Wilkes Barre-Scranton-Hztn ', ' 566 ': ' Harrisburg-Lncstr-Leb-York ', ' 554 ': ' Wheeling-Steubenville ', ' 507 ': ' Savannah ', ' 505 ': ' Detroit ', ' 638 ': ' St. Joseph ', ' 641 ': ' San Antonio ', ' 636 ': ' Harlingen-Wslco-Brnsvl-Mca ', ' 760 ': ' Twin Falls ', ' 532 ': ' Albany-Schenectady-Troy ', ' 521 ': ' Providence-New Bedford ', ' 511 ': ' Washington, DC( Hagrstwn) ', ' 575 ': ' Chattanooga ', ' 647 ': ' Greenwood-Greenville ', ' 648 ': ' Champaign&Sprngfld-Decatur ', ' 513 ': ' Flint-Saginaw-Bay City ', ' 583 ': ' Alpena ', ' 657 ': ' Sherman-Ada ', ' 623 ': ' edition.
Since 2011, the designer Carlotta Werner is working in Benin, Senegal, and Liberia, developing modern charcoal stoves on behalf of the German Federal Enterprise for International Cooperation (GIZ).
It was conceived on-site, in an intensive design process involving housewives and craftsmen to ensure that it corresponds to specific cooking habits, aesthetics and production capabilities.
The innovative stove design reduces charcoal consumption by 30%, cooking time by 20%, and CO emissions by around 50% compared to traditional charcoal stoves. It is serially manufactured in a network of small, decentralised workshops and sold via their existing distribution channels at markets. This supports the local economy and is price efficient ensuring that the product (ca.6€) remains affordable for the user. The attractive design in particular make the stove extremely popular. In 2013 alone, 20,000 “Éclair” stoves were sold in Benin.
The project won the Red Dot Product Design Award 2014.